In product
cost estimation, labour cost is an important part. It directly influence price of a product.
Labour cost |
Aim of Labour Costing:
- Collect and record all the cost and
expenditure to the worker.
- Compare actual expanses with the
cost considered for product on regular interval.
- This provide basis to increase
worker efficiency by adapting different improvements in process, tools and
technology.
- This provide basis to revise labour cost of existing part as well as new product cost estimation.
Labor cost divided in two type:
- Direct labour cost &
- Indirect labour cost
Direct Labour Cost:
It is the
amount paid to the workers who are converting direct material into salable product.
Example:
Machine operator, fitter, welder, Painter etc.
Indirect Labour Cost:
It is the
amount paid to the workers who are directly not converting direct material but
helps in other activity to run factory.
Example:
Security, Store person, Crane operator, Supervisor, Helper, Maintenance person
etc.
Procedure to calculate Direct Labour cost:
- Identify and prepare list of process
and operation carried out for the product.
- Record time of each activity of
operation to complete the process.
- Collect rate of each operation.
- Calculate direct labour cost
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